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CFD Trading vs Spread Trading |
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CFD Trading and Spread Trading - The Similarities
CFDs and Spread Trading are comparable to a limited extent. Understanding the basic similarities should help you understand the deeper, more substantial differences.
Neither CFD trading or Spread Trading result in the actual buying or selling of underlying financial instruments. For example, CFD trading or Spread Trading on a company’s shares does not translate into the acquisition or disposal (buying or selling) of the actual shares. You are only speculating on the future value of the shares. This means that there is no UK stamp duty to pay from CFD trading or Spread Trading, as there is no real acquisition process.*
CFD trading and Spread Trading are regulated in the UK by the Financial Services Authority (FSA). Regulation covers both financial trading and Spread Trading as well as the CFD brokers and spreads companies that offer trading accounts.
Both CFD trading and spreads allow traders to go long (buy) or short (sell). Going short can be useful if you’re looking to make a profit in a falling market. Therefore profits (or losses) can be made regardless of the direction of the markets.
Both products are also leveraged, in other words an investor only needs to make a small deposit in order to maintain a larger financial exposure. Put another way, leverage means that a large return (or loss) can be obtained from a relatively small outlay, albeit with risks attached.
CFD Trading and Spread Trading - The Differences
There are some major differences between CFDs and Spread Trading. If you are interested in pursuing CFD trading or Spread Trading, but have not yet decided which one best suits your budget, available time and skills, then you should take some time to consider these differences.
CFDs are derivatives that can generate profits/losses which depend on the difference in price between the point in time when the contract is bought and sold. The price difference is determined by the price of the underlying financial instrument at the time of buying and selling.
In contrast, Spread Trading operates through a trade per point movement in the underlying financial market. The trade per point can be determined without reference to the prices of the underlying market. CFDs are price-driven by actual underlying values. Having said that, most spread trading companies tend to base their prices on the underling market.
With Spread Trading the most popular markets tend to be stock market indices whilst with CFDs the most popular markets tend to be individual equities.
CFD trading is subject to capital gains tax in the UK, whereas Spread Trading is tax free*. The benefit here with CFD trading is that if you have a wider portfolio with both normal share trading and CFD trading then you can reduce your capital gains tax liabilities if you made a loss on either your share trading and CFD trading.
CFD Trading and Spread Trading - The Risks
Spread Trading and Contracts for Difference involve high levels of risk to your investment, these products are margined meaning that it is possible to lose more than the investment which you originally committed.
If you are investing via Financial Spread Trading and Contracts for Difference, you should make sure you only invest using money that you can afford to lose. Always ensure that you understand the risks involved. Spread Trading and Contracts for Difference might not be suitable for all classes of investor; obtain independent trading advice when appropriate.
Where to Trade CFDs
You can trade CFDs online with:
Contracts for Difference (CFDs), margined forex and financial spread trading are leveraged products and may not be suitable for everyone. Losses can exceed your initial deposit. Please ensure that you fully understand the risks involved and seek independent financial advice where necessary.
CFD Trading vs Spread Trading, last edited by F. Lawson, 22-Dec-11.
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Warning: Contracts for Difference (CFDs), margined forex and financial spread trading are leveraged products and may not be suitable for everyone. Losses can exceed your initial deposit. Please ensure that you fully understand the risks involved and seek independent financial advice where necessary.
The contents of this website are for information purposes only and not intended as a recommendation to trade nor does the content constitute investment advice. All reasonable efforts have been made to present accurate information. Neither CFDs-Online.com nor any contributing company or individual accepts any responsibility for any use that may be made of the above or for the correctness or accuracy of the information provided.
* Tax law is subject to change. It can also differ if you pay tax in a jurisdiction other than the UK.
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